The cigarette is considered a risk factor for developing dyslipidemia and thus cardiovascular disease. So if you smoke and are thinking of quitting , the different pharmacological treatment alternatives or herbal smoking cessation medications are sure to interest you, and you help alleviate the symptoms of withdrawal snuff.
There is a direct relationship between cigarette smoking, dyslipidemia and cardiovascular disease. For that reason, if you smoke or know someone who does, you can remember any of the treatments to quit smoking with medication.
Among the treatments for smoking cessation, there are two groups:
1. Nicotine Replacement
Gum and nicotine patches: Their use doubles the success rate of treatment. Should be prescribed with caution in pregnant patients, nursing mothers, patients with gastric problems and patients with cardiovascular diseases . Despite these indications, this type of alternative has few side effects, since it is very low, the amount of nicotine that brings.
Nicotine nasal spray: Manages higher levels of nicotine in relation to chewing gum and patches. Side effects include irritation, rhinitis, sneezing, coughing and watery eyes. These usually appear during the first days of use.
Nicotine inhaler: This treatment is intended to replace the behavior of smoking. Combines the pharmacological action and action on smoking. Adverse effects include irritation of the mouth, throat and cough.
2. Non-nicotine medications
- Bupropion, an atypical antidepressant is usually prescribed 300 mg / day, which is released slowly. Side effects include insomnia, dry mouth and rarely seizures.
- Are currently studying the effect of other antidepressants such as nortriptyline and fluoxentina.
- Clonidine: This medicine is used as second line drug because it is not as effective and also has side effects such as postural hypotension and drowsiness.
Importantly, if you want to quit you should consult your doctor. He will advise you who the best treatment to stop smoking drug that suits you and your needs.
